(Homily 31st Sunday of Ordinary Time, Year A)
The word of God of this Sunday seem
to be addressed practically to priests, and to all that have the responsibility
of preaching and proclaiming the Gospel in and out of season (2Tm. 4:2). Today’s readings are joined
together by the overriding theme of priesthood and ministry. As the first
reading (Mal. 1:14b-2:2b.8-10) and
the Gospel (Mt. 23:1-12) hinge on
denunciations addressed to the priests of Israel and the Scribes and Pharisees
respectively, the responsorial psalm (Ps.
131) and the second reading (1Th.
2:7-9.13), present the feminine
imagery: mother and nurse, while the psalmist rests in
Yahweh like a child on his mother’s bosom, St. Paul presents himself in his
pastoral ministry among the Thessalonians as like a nurse taking care of her
children. Today, more than ever, we need to rediscover the values of pastoral
sensibility and care.
As we read in the first reading and
the Gospel, prophet Malachi and Christ respectively cautioned the Jewish
priests and the Scribes and Pharisees of
living a double standard life. However, today the Church proposes to us, Christians,
followers of Christ and especially ministers of the Gospel, the words of
prophet Malachi and that of Christ, so that we can reflect profoundly on them.
I think it is not out of place to reflect on the correspondence of our words
with our actions, especially as we draw closer to the end of the liturgical
year. A pertinent question emerges from the context of the aforementioned
readings thus: how have we/I been able to put into action all that we/I
preaching to others? Are my reflections fruit of my daily experience and
encounter with the person of the Crucified and Risen Christ? Indeed, the
liturgy of the Word of this Sunday serves as an invitation to us, for a
thorough examination of conscience. The Word of God invites us to talk less and
do more.
In the context of the Gospel Jesus
reproached the scribes and Pharisees, he reproofs them on the following:
►Incoherence: what they say and teach to
others do not tally with what they do. “They talk but they don’t do” (Mt.23:3b), “they tie up heavy burdens
hard to carry and lay them on people’s shoulders, but they will not lift a
finger to move them” (Mt. 23:4).
►Hypocrisy and vain glory: they love to
be theatral, and love attracting the
attention of all. They are hysterical
in their preaching and teaching. “Everything they do is done to attract
attention” (Mt. 23:5).
►Presumption and Pride: “they love
places of honor at banquets, seats of honor in synagogues, greetings in market
places and the salutation Rabbi” (Mt.
23:6-7). They have a sense of superiority and tend to distance themselves
from the people.
In the same vein, prophet Malachi in
the first reading denounces some of the behavior of the Jewish priests of his
time: “you have turned aside from the way, and have caused many to falter by
your instruction” (Mal. 2:8). Of
course the words of Malachi are not only addressed only to priests, but to all
of us that are baptized, for we all share in the Common priesthood of Christ,
and as such all Christian leaders and ministers. We have enough to reflect on,
as it is suggestive of the prophecy of Malachi. In our various missions and
ministries sometimes we can make others to falter, we can pose to be an
obstacle to their spiritual and moral growth, instead of standing as a helper
and as one who spurs the people of God on. We can become a stumbling block to
souls when:
►we are not
living a coherent life, for we are called to be models and to lead exemplary
life. But sometimes is possible that our lives are filled with defects that
contradict our words of preaching.
►we are
sometimes carried away by vain glory, and as such, at times one may be tempted
to present himself instead of Christ. We ought to do everything for the glory
of God. Contrarily, amongst us there are those that seek applause, consensus
and admiration of the people. The psalmist understood this and said: “not to
us, O Lord, not to us, but to your name give the glory, for your faithful love
and your constancy” (Ps. 115:1).
►we fail to be
humble listeners of the Word of God, out of pride, but we have to be humble and
attentive listeners of the Word of God and faithful servants of it (Word) too.
Let us remember that “out of God’s mercy, we are called to the ministry” (2Cor. 4:1).
Honestly, on this Sunday to say it
with the psalmist, “deep is calling on deep”! As we do our examination of
conscience and pray the healing mercy prayer: “Kyrie eleison”, let us
ask for God’s mercy for the times we have preached ourselves instead of Jesus
Christ, the times we have presented to the people of God a false and imaginary
god, far from the True God, the times we have preached anti-gospels to the
people of God through our actions, for the moments we have preached a glorious
and rich Christ forgetting the Cross. Or as Christians sometimes we have failed
to be courageous witnesses of Christ and His Gospel in morally and spiritually
perverse world.
Indeed, we are called today to reflect on how we have been able to
close the gap between our words and actions. And the second reading offers
us a wonderful model of the priesthood in and through the figure of St. Paul.
St. Paul said that he was lovable like a mother towards the Christians of Thessalonica,
that he was desirous of not only given them the Gospel, but also his life for
them. And from the passage of this second reading emanates few guidelines on
how we ought to be:
●It reminds us
that like St. Paul we have to be persons who love souls (Christians) profoundly
like a mother loves her children. Thus, persons who are disposed to give our
life for our brothers and sisters, by and through our selfless service. Loving
them like mother also alludes to spiritual fruitfulness, are we capable of generating children for God spiritually?
●We ought to be
persons with the unique aim of bringing the Gospel of Christ, the Word of God
to the people of God without mystification
and mitigation.
●We need to be
capable of dedicating more time to the preaching of the Gospel and less time to
the pursuit of projects and money, for in the words of St. Paul “for you
remember our labor and toil brethren, we worked night and day, that we might
not burden any of you, while we preached to you the Gospel of God” (1Th. 2:9). However, we do not intend
in any way to denigrate the words of the same apostle that “a laborer deserves
his wages” (1Tm. 5:18).
To you my dear lay brothers and
sisters, maybe the readings of today at first sight and if not properly
reflected upon, may provoke a certain sense of criticism and the pointing of
accusing fingers on the priests and ministers of the Word. It goes without
saying that in our world today, there is an increasing tendency towards the
accusation and the criticism of priests. Criticism is often used as a tool to
discredit others, because often these accusations and criticisms are
over-generalized and unfounded. Sometimes it is presented as if there is
nothing good in those we criticize, or as if there are no more holy, authentic
and “priests-victims” to say it with Bishop Fulton Sheen, still in our world
today. Let our desire for criticism not blindfold us before the numerous good
works and sacrifices being done by a good number of our priests.
Today when we talk about the priests
and ministers of the Gospel, there is
danger of a single story, because is as if all are wicked, materialistic
and selfish. But I stand to correct that impression, not merely because am a
minister, but because my daily experience has proven it so. There are still
holy, selfless and priest models. We cannot forget the effort of those priests,
who even with their human limitations are filled with zeal and passion for
Christ and his Gospel, and with pastoral
readiness and spontaneity
towards the people of God. We cannot but remember those of them who continue to
sacrifice their life daily in emulation of Jesus the Good Shepherd. The effort
of those priests who trek daily and those that travel by sea just for the
desire of bringing Christ to the people cannot go unmentioned.
In all, to you my dear lay brothers
and sisters St. Paul said something exceedingly inspiring in the second
reading, he thanks God for the Thessalonians because they welcomed the word of
God for what it really is, God’s word and not some human thinking. And God’s
word is indeed, an efficacious word that changes and transforms those who
believe in it. You need to have this fundamental inner disposition towards
God’s word, welcoming it as God’s word and not as the word of the priest. I
assure you dear friends whoever listens to the Word of God with this type of
disposition can never go home the same! Let us pray so that the Word may bring
forth fruit in our lives, for His Word is efficient and efficacious.
My dear brothers and sisters, today
more than ever we are called to be close to our priests with fraternal
affection, with advice, with prayer and generous collaboration. May God help us
not to be believers that are not believable! May God continue to bless His
Church with holy priests, holy ministers and with good and authentic Christians!!
May God help us all!!!
(Fada Vitus M.C. Unegbu)
The word of God of this Sunday seem
to be addressed practically to priests, and to all that have the responsibility
of preaching and proclaiming the Gospel in and out of season (2Tm. 4:2). Today’s readings are joined
together by the overriding theme of priesthood and ministry. As the first
reading (Mal. 1:14b-2:2b.8-10) and
the Gospel (Mt. 23:1-12) hinge on
denunciations addressed to the priests of Israel and the Scribes and Pharisees
respectively, the responsorial psalm (Ps.
131) and the second reading (1Th.
2:7-9.13), present the feminine
imagery: mother and nurse, while the psalmist rests in
Yahweh like a child on his mother’s bosom, St. Paul presents himself in his
pastoral ministry among the Thessalonians as like a nurse taking care of her
children. Today, more than ever, we need to rediscover the values of pastoral
sensibility and care.
As we read in the first reading and
the Gospel, prophet Malachi and Christ respectively cautioned the Jewish
priests and the Scribes and Pharisees of
living a double standard life. However, today the Church proposes to us, Christians,
followers of Christ and especially ministers of the Gospel, the words of
prophet Malachi and that of Christ, so that we can reflect profoundly on them.
I think it is not out of place to reflect on the correspondence of our words
with our actions, especially as we draw closer to the end of the liturgical
year. A pertinent question emerges from the context of the aforementioned
readings thus: how have we/I been able to put into action all that we/I
preaching to others? Are my reflections fruit of my daily experience and
encounter with the person of the Crucified and Risen Christ? Indeed, the
liturgy of the Word of this Sunday serves as an invitation to us, for a
thorough examination of conscience. The Word of God invites us to talk less and
do more.
In the context of the Gospel Jesus
reproached the scribes and Pharisees, he reproofs them on the following:
►Incoherence: what they say and teach to
others do not tally with what they do. “They talk but they don’t do” (Mt.23:3b), “they tie up heavy burdens
hard to carry and lay them on people’s shoulders, but they will not lift a
finger to move them” (Mt. 23:4).
►Hypocrisy and vain glory: they love to
be theatral, and love attracting the
attention of all. They are hysterical
in their preaching and teaching. “Everything they do is done to attract
attention” (Mt. 23:5).
►Presumption and Pride: “they love
places of honor at banquets, seats of honor in synagogues, greetings in market
places and the salutation Rabbi” (Mt.
23:6-7). They have a sense of superiority and tend to distance themselves
from the people.
In the same vein, prophet Malachi in
the first reading denounces some of the behavior of the Jewish priests of his
time: “you have turned aside from the way, and have caused many to falter by
your instruction” (Mal. 2:8). Of
course the words of Malachi are not only addressed only to priests, but to all
of us that are baptized, for we all share in the Common priesthood of Christ,
and as such all Christian leaders and ministers. We have enough to reflect on,
as it is suggestive of the prophecy of Malachi. In our various missions and
ministries sometimes we can make others to falter, we can pose to be an
obstacle to their spiritual and moral growth, instead of standing as a helper
and as one who spurs the people of God on. We can become a stumbling block to
souls when:
►we are not
living a coherent life, for we are called to be models and to lead exemplary
life. But sometimes is possible that our lives are filled with defects that
contradict our words of preaching.
►we are
sometimes carried away by vain glory, and as such, at times one may be tempted
to present himself instead of Christ. We ought to do everything for the glory
of God. Contrarily, amongst us there are those that seek applause, consensus
and admiration of the people. The psalmist understood this and said: “not to
us, O Lord, not to us, but to your name give the glory, for your faithful love
and your constancy” (Ps. 115:1).
►we fail to be
humble listeners of the Word of God, out of pride, but we have to be humble and
attentive listeners of the Word of God and faithful servants of it (Word) too.
Let us remember that “out of God’s mercy, we are called to the ministry” (2Cor. 4:1).
Honestly, on this Sunday to say it
with the psalmist, “deep is calling on deep”! As we do our examination of
conscience and pray the healing mercy prayer: “Kyrie eleison”, let us
ask for God’s mercy for the times we have preached ourselves instead of Jesus
Christ, the times we have presented to the people of God a false and imaginary
god, far from the True God, the times we have preached anti-gospels to the
people of God through our actions, for the moments we have preached a glorious
and rich Christ forgetting the Cross. Or as Christians sometimes we have failed
to be courageous witnesses of Christ and His Gospel in morally and spiritually
perverse world.
Indeed, we are called today to reflect on how we have been able to
close the gap between our words and actions. And the second reading offers
us a wonderful model of the priesthood in and through the figure of St. Paul.
St. Paul said that he was lovable like a mother towards the Christians of Thessalonica,
that he was desirous of not only given them the Gospel, but also his life for
them. And from the passage of this second reading emanates few guidelines on
how we ought to be:
●It reminds us
that like St. Paul we have to be persons who love souls (Christians) profoundly
like a mother loves her children. Thus, persons who are disposed to give our
life for our brothers and sisters, by and through our selfless service. Loving
them like mother also alludes to spiritual fruitfulness, are we capable of generating children for God spiritually?
●We ought to be
persons with the unique aim of bringing the Gospel of Christ, the Word of God
to the people of God without mystification
and mitigation.
●We need to be
capable of dedicating more time to the preaching of the Gospel and less time to
the pursuit of projects and money, for in the words of St. Paul “for you
remember our labor and toil brethren, we worked night and day, that we might
not burden any of you, while we preached to you the Gospel of God” (1Th. 2:9). However, we do not intend
in any way to denigrate the words of the same apostle that “a laborer deserves
his wages” (1Tm. 5:18).
To you my dear lay brothers and
sisters, maybe the readings of today at first sight and if not properly
reflected upon, may provoke a certain sense of criticism and the pointing of
accusing fingers on the priests and ministers of the Word. It goes without
saying that in our world today, there is an increasing tendency towards the
accusation and the criticism of priests. Criticism is often used as a tool to
discredit others, because often these accusations and criticisms are
over-generalized and unfounded. Sometimes it is presented as if there is
nothing good in those we criticize, or as if there are no more holy, authentic
and “priests-victims” to say it with Bishop Fulton Sheen, still in our world
today. Let our desire for criticism not blindfold us before the numerous good
works and sacrifices being done by a good number of our priests.
Today when we talk about the priests
and ministers of the Gospel, there is
danger of a single story, because is as if all are wicked, materialistic
and selfish. But I stand to correct that impression, not merely because am a
minister, but because my daily experience has proven it so. There are still
holy, selfless and priest models. We cannot forget the effort of those priests,
who even with their human limitations are filled with zeal and passion for
Christ and his Gospel, and with pastoral
readiness and spontaneity
towards the people of God. We cannot but remember those of them who continue to
sacrifice their life daily in emulation of Jesus the Good Shepherd. The effort
of those priests who trek daily and those that travel by sea just for the
desire of bringing Christ to the people cannot go unmentioned.
In all, to you my dear lay brothers
and sisters St. Paul said something exceedingly inspiring in the second
reading, he thanks God for the Thessalonians because they welcomed the word of
God for what it really is, God’s word and not some human thinking. And God’s
word is indeed, an efficacious word that changes and transforms those who
believe in it. You need to have this fundamental inner disposition towards
God’s word, welcoming it as God’s word and not as the word of the priest. I
assure you dear friends whoever listens to the Word of God with this type of
disposition can never go home the same! Let us pray so that the Word may bring
forth fruit in our lives, for His Word is efficient and efficacious.
My dear brothers and sisters, today
more than ever we are called to be close to our priests with fraternal
affection, with advice, with prayer and generous collaboration. May God help us
not to be believers that are not believable! May God continue to bless His
Church with holy priests, holy ministers and with good and authentic Christians!!
May God help us all!!!
(Fada Vitus M.C. Unegbu)
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